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What is ANZSCO Code and why is it important?

Ever noticed a six-digit code on most Australian Employment or Australian  Immigration websites right next to most professions? They are ANZSCO Codes! You have now most likely wondered, well then, what is anzsco?

What is ANZSCO Code

Well, they are used to group various professions based on their skills-required, educational qualifications needed, and the type of jobs they do. In simple words, ANZSCO is a database of various professions associated with their unique six-digit numbers.

Understanding the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations

For example, if you are a software engineer, then your ANZSCO code is 261313.

Why do we need ANZSCO Codes when professions are already listed on the websites?

Let us put it this way, Suppose an engineering mechanical lady named [yna] Emily residing at Perth wants to apply for an Australian visa on their government website, she then noticed that there is a preference of visa for engineers if applied under a ‘Migration visa’. She sees the option applying as an instrumentation engineer, which confuses her mind whether it is one meant for a mechanical engineer. That is where ANZSCO Code steps in—a tool that shows precisely what option would be correct in her case while applying for an Australian Visa.

Shortly, we can say that at the time of application for an Australian Visa, the ANZSCO Code is a needy tool. It can guide people about which visa they are eligible for and it can also help them to understand requirements against each visa.

Well, if you still don’t know, Australian and New Zealand Classification of Occupations is an acronym for ANZSCO. We know the basics; now that we know its use case, let’s deep dive into the ANZSCO Skill levels.

What is ANZSCO skill level?

The ANZSCO skill level is a ranking that allows differentiation between occupations based on several components. Skill levels are determined by factors such as:

  • Level of education
  • Level of training
  • Task level

There are a total of five skill levels in ANZSCO. Here is a table that easily gives you a brief description of their role:

Skill Level

Requirements

Skill Level 5 

Very basic skills and knowledge, typically learned through on-the-job training or short courses

Skill Level 4

Basic skills and knowledge, typically learned through on-the-job training or short courses

Skill Level 3

Intermediate skills and knowledge, typically learned through a diploma or certificate

Skill Level 2

Advanced skills and knowledge, typically learned through a bachelor’s degree or equivalent

Skill Level 1

Highly specialized skills and knowledge, typically learned through a master’s degree or equivalent

Here are some examples of occupations list that are classified under different ANZSCO skill levels:

ANZSCO skill level 5: Cashiers, Baristas, Receptionists, Cleaners, Security guards, Waiters and waitresses, Shop assistants, Factory workers

ANZSCO skill level 4: Customer service representatives, Truck drivers, Mechanics, Electricians, Plumbers, Hairdressers, Carpenters, Painters

ANZSCO skill level 3: Teachers, Nurses, Social workers, Police officers, Firefighters, Administrative assistants, Marketing assistants, Sales representatives

ANZSCO skill level 2: Lawyers, Doctors, Accountants, Engineers, Architects, Business managers, IT professionals, Financial analysts, University Professors

ANZSCO skill level 1: Medical researchers, Scientists, Business analysts, Financial analysts, Economists, Policy makers, Politicians, Judges

Note that these occupation lists for different ANZSCO levels are just for reference. Actual levels will be determined by the level of education and experience.

FAQs

What is ANZSCO skill level 5?

ANZSCO Skill Level 5 group occupations that need a very basic level of skill or training. Some of the occupations can be done with little training or completion of short certification/courses under the AVETMISS standard setting: Examples include receptionist/Factory workers.

  • ANZSCO skill level 5 requires the same level of skill as one of the following :
  • AQF Certificate IN Australian Quality Framework, or
  • NZ Register Level 1 qualification or
  • Compulsory upper secondary education

Some occupations may also require a certificate of training or experience on top of the above requirements.

AVETMISS is the Australian Vocational Education and Training Management Information Statistical Standard that ensures consistency and accuracy in standards and requirements for vocational training in Australia.

What is ANZSCO skill level 4?

Occupations at ANZSCO Skill Level 4 usually involve elementary skills or give the individual basic skill level or some are even learned by on-job training. Most of such occupations could be done credibly by a vocational education and training or doing short certification/courses per the standards set by AVETMISS. An example for the same would include that of an Electrician or a Hairdresser.

ANZSCO skill level 4 requires the same level of skills as one of the following:

  • An AQF Certificate II or III, Australian Quality Framework, or
  • NZ Register Level 2 or 3 qualification or

having one year of relevant experience can work on behalf of the above qualification. But some occupations may also need experience in addition to the above requirements. 

What is ANZSCO skill level 3?

ANZSCO Skill Level 3: A group of occupations that needs an intermediate level of skill or knowledge is included here. The occupations require the completion of a degree, or diploma courses, and cannot function without them. For example, Teachers or Nurses.

ANZSCO skill level 3 requires same level of skills as one of the following:

  • An AQF Certificate IV or
  • An AQF Certificate III with two years of experience/on-job training or
  • NZ Register Level 4 qualification

Some occupations may require a training certificate or experience besides the above requirements.

What is ANZSCO skill level 2?

ANZSCO Skill Level 2: A group of occupations requiring advanced skills or knowledge. These occupations are done by acquiring a bachelor’s or higher-level degree, for instance, in the case of engineers or lawyers.

ANZSCO Skill Level 2 requires the same level of skills as one of the following:

  • AQF Associate Degree, Advanced Diploma or Diploma (Australian Quality Framework) or
  • NZ Register Diploma

Having three years of relevant experience or more can work on behalf of the above qualification. But some occupations also need experience in addition to the mentioned above requirements.

What is ANZSCO skill level 1?

ANZSCO Skill Level 1 contains occupations that evidently fall under the high level of skill in their domain, along with substantive experience. These are occupations done by acquiring a master’s degree or equivalent and a lot of in-hand experience. Like an economist, financial analyst, or highly specialized engineer.

ANZSCO skill level 1 requires the same level of skills as one of the following:

  • An AQF Associate Degree, Advanced Diploma or Diploma, Australian Qualifications Framework).
  • NZ Register Diploma

The above qualification can be worked on behalf of by having at least five years of relevant experience. But some occupations may also require experience in addition to the above requirements.

What are ANZSCO Numbers for Engineering and IT fields?

Some of the most used ANZSCO Numbers or ANZSCO Codes for the fields associated with Engineering and IT are in this table:

ANZSCO Code

Profession

ANZSCO Code

Profession

233211

Civil Engineer

261313

Software Engineer

263111

Network Engineer

233311

Electrical Engineer

261112

System Analyst

233111

Chemical Engineer

262111

Database Administrator

233911

Aerospace Engineer

261212

Web Developer

233913

Biomedical Engineer

263111

Computer Network and Systems Engineer

233915

Environmental Engineer

263311

Telecommunications Engineer

233212

Geotechnical Engineer

261399

Software and Applications Programmer

233611

Mining Engineer

261314

Data Scientist

233511

Industrial Engineer

262112

Cybersecurity Specialist

233512

Mechanical Engineer

Not finding an ANZSCO number in this list! Find it in anzsco cdr codes and anzsco rpl codes. 

Conclusion

Finally, to answer what an ANZSCO Code is, also referred to as an ANZSCO Number, they are a six-digit number that helps classify professions by skill and qualification according to the type of job. They have 5 level-structured ANZSCO skill types, all grouped in accordance with the requirements set up by both the AQF, which stands for Australian Quality Framework, and the NZ Register. They each have levels based on years of experience and education required. It is seen that the least work experience is demanded in ANZSCO skill level 5, which includes cashiers and waiters, while the most work experience is required in ANZSCO skill level 1, which includes scientists and engineers. Also attached is a table of various occupations involving engineering, IT, and ICT with their respective ANZSCO codes. Hope this answers your question of what is ANZSCO.

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CDR Australia Writer for Engineer Australia